Elko's
Shovel Brigade activists plan convoy to Florida
Associated Press Published 07. 17. 02 at 0:04 Sierra Time ELKO,
Nev. (AP) -- Jarbidge Shovel Brigade members battling the Forest
Service over protection of a threatened fish are planning a
cross-country convoy to southern Florida this fall to support
farmers who say they are being swamped out by the federal
government.
The local brigade will team up with Klamath Bucket Brigade from
Oregon and volunteers from Ohio to lead a fund-raising auction
similar to one that helped raise money for farmers in Oregon's
Klamath Basin last year, the Elko Daily Free Press reported. Brigade members say the problem in Dade County is similar to
those in Elko and Klamath because it involves placing the needs of
endangered species above man's property rights. But Shovel Brigade attorney Grant Gerber of Elko said farmers
in Florida are facing a different situation than in Oregon --
instead of having their water shut off by the federal government,
they are being flooded out. More flooding is planned this year, according to David
Friedrichs, executive director of the Dade County Farm Bureau.
Damage to crops has exceeded $100 million, he said. The Shovel Brigade has been asserting Elko County's right of
way on the South Canyon Road in the Humboldt Toiyabe National
Forest at Jarbidge, where listing of bull trout under the
Endangered Species Act has blocked repair of the road washed out
in a flood. Klamath farmers contacted Gerber for help when the Bureau of
Reclamation shut off their irrigation water to preserve lake
levels for short-nosed sucker fish and coho salmon, also listed
under the Endangered Species Act. A sparrow is the source of controversy in southern Florida. "The environmentalists claim that flooding is necessary to
protect the Cape Sable Seaside Sparrow," Friedrichs wrote in
a letter to the shovel and bucket brigades. "Imminently qualified scientists have disputed their
claims, but the federal government is persisting in bringing
destruction to our families by destroying our private land." Agriculture is the second-largest industry in Miami's Dade
County, where farmers grow citrus fruit, avacados, mangoes, winter
tomatoes and a number of other crops. Instead of a "Sagebrush Rebellion," farmers in the
area are planning a "Sawgrass Rebellion." Sawgrass is
the preferred nesting ground of the endangered sparrow. Scientists say about 2,704 of the olive, yellow and white
songbirds exist in the Everglades. The sparrow is called a
Goldilocks bird because it needs water depths "just
right" to lay eggs. Environmentalists fear the Cape Sable sparrow remains at risk
to perish like its cousin, the dusky seaside sparrow. Some 1,900
duskies were alive in 1968, but a dozen years later the last wild
dusky had perished. Friedrichs said the Army Corps of Engineers has been
manipulating water levels in the region for years "with
flagrant disregard for their own prescribed procedures." He said the agency has allowed water levels to rise and,
coupled with heavy rains, the water table is so high it is harming
the roots of plants. The trees could begin dropping their fruit or
die because of it, he said. "So our situation has moved from one of antagonism and
irritation to outright critical," he said. In 1989, Congress passed a law directing the Army Corps of
Engineers to construct flood protection around the area,
Friedrichs said. "Everybody agreed that this project would deliver the
required water to the Everglades National Park," Friedrichs
said, as well as the appropriate supplies for agriculture,
industrial users such as rock mines, and for public consumption. That was 13 years ago, but still nothing has been built. In the mid-1990s, the agencies began working to modify the
water delivery plan because of the endangered sparrow, Friedrichs
said. Farmers on Florida's Gulf Coast also are being affected and
will participate in the "Sawgrass Rebellion," said Don
Lester of Naples. He said about 4,000 people from his area will
join the convoy in October. Friedrichs and Lester said they were impressed with the success
of the shovel and bucket brigades in getting water restored to
Klamath farmers. Farmers in the basin have been getting their full
water supply, according to Bucket Brigade President Bill Ransom,
but water release expectations are being lowered because of a
return to drought conditions. Dale Rapp of Darby, Ohio, said farmers and other property
owners there will join the convoy. They still have hundreds of
shovels that the Jarbidge Shovel Brigade sent to help in their
successful battle against the federal government. Plans to buy out
farmers for a wildlife refuge have been dropped, he said. Elko's giant shovel, which once stood on the courthouse lawn,
will be taken on the Florida convoy as well as a giant bucket
built for Klamath's demonstrations. Gerber said cross-country convoys were in the planning stages
last year when the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks occurred. They were
postponed again this spring after the government agreed to restore
water to Klamath farmers.
In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. Section 107, any copyrighted work in this message is distributed under fair use without profit or payment for non-profit research and educational purposes only. [Ref. http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml]
|